/*
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* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
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* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
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* distributed with this work for additional information
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* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
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* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
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* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
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* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
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* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
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* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
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* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
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* specific language governing permissions and limitations
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* under the License.
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*/
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#include "postgres.h"
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#include "access/heapam.h"
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#include "access/htup_details.h"
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#include "access/xact.h"
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#include "executor/tuptable.h"
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#include "nodes/execnodes.h"
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#include "nodes/extensible.h"
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#include "nodes/nodes.h"
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#include "nodes/plannodes.h"
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#include "rewrite/rewriteHandler.h"
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#include "utils/rel.h"
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#include "catalog/ag_label.h"
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#include "executor/cypher_executor.h"
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#include "executor/cypher_utils.h"
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#include "nodes/cypher_nodes.h"
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#include "utils/agtype.h"
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#include "utils/graphid.h"
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static void begin_cypher_create(CustomScanState *node, EState *estate,
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int eflags);
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static TupleTableSlot *exec_cypher_create(CustomScanState *node);
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static void end_cypher_create(CustomScanState *node);
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static void rescan_cypher_create(CustomScanState *node);
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static void create_edge(cypher_create_custom_scan_state *css,
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cypher_target_node *node, Datum prev_vertex_id,
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ListCell *next, List *list);
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static Datum create_vertex(cypher_create_custom_scan_state *css,
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cypher_target_node *node, ListCell *next,
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List *list);
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static void process_pattern(cypher_create_custom_scan_state *css);
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const CustomExecMethods cypher_create_exec_methods = {CREATE_SCAN_STATE_NAME,
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begin_cypher_create,
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exec_cypher_create,
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end_cypher_create,
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rescan_cypher_create,
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NULL,
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NULL,
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NULL,
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NULL,
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NULL,
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NULL,
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NULL,
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NULL};
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static void begin_cypher_create(CustomScanState *node, EState *estate,
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int eflags)
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{
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cypher_create_custom_scan_state *css =
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(cypher_create_custom_scan_state *)node;
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ListCell *lc;
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Plan *subplan;
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Assert(list_length(css->cs->custom_plans) == 1);
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subplan = linitial(css->cs->custom_plans);
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node->ss.ps.lefttree = ExecInitNode(subplan, estate, eflags);
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ExecAssignExprContext(estate, &node->ss.ps);
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ExecInitScanTupleSlot(estate, &node->ss,
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ExecGetResultType(node->ss.ps.lefttree),
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&TTSOpsHeapTuple);
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if (!CYPHER_CLAUSE_IS_TERMINAL(css->flags))
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{
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TupleDesc tupdesc = node->ss.ss_ScanTupleSlot->tts_tupleDescriptor;
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ExecAssignProjectionInfo(&node->ss.ps, tupdesc);
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}
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foreach (lc, css->pattern)
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{
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cypher_create_path *path = lfirst(lc);
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ListCell *lc2;
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foreach (lc2, path->target_nodes)
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{
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cypher_target_node *cypher_node =
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(cypher_target_node *)lfirst(lc2);
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Relation rel;
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if (!CYPHER_TARGET_NODE_INSERT_ENTITY(cypher_node->flags))
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continue;
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// Open relation and acquire a row exclusive lock.
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rel = table_open(cypher_node->relid, RowExclusiveLock);
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// Initialize resultRelInfo for the vertex
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cypher_node->resultRelInfo = makeNode(ResultRelInfo);
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InitResultRelInfo(cypher_node->resultRelInfo, rel,
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list_length(estate->es_range_table), NULL,
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estate->es_instrument);
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// Open all indexes for the relation
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ExecOpenIndices(cypher_node->resultRelInfo, false);
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// Setup the relation's tuple slot
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cypher_node->elemTupleSlot = table_slot_create(
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rel, &estate->es_tupleTable);
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if (cypher_node->id_expr != NULL)
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{
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cypher_node->id_expr_state =
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ExecInitExpr(cypher_node->id_expr, (PlanState *)node);
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}
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if (cypher_node->prop_expr != NULL)
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{
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cypher_node->prop_expr_state = ExecInitExpr(cypher_node->prop_expr,
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(PlanState *)node);
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}
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}
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}
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/*
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* Postgres does not assign the es_output_cid in queries that do
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* not write to disk, ie: SELECT commands. We need the command id
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* for our clauses, and we may need to initialize it. We cannot use
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* GetCurrentCommandId because there may be other cypher clauses
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* that have modified the command id.
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*/
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if (estate->es_output_cid == 0)
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{
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estate->es_output_cid = estate->es_snapshot->curcid;
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}
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Increment_Estate_CommandId(estate);
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}
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/*
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* CREATE the vertices and edges for a CREATE clause pattern.
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*/
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static void process_pattern(cypher_create_custom_scan_state *css)
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{
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ListCell *lc2;
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foreach (lc2, css->pattern)
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{
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cypher_create_path *path = lfirst(lc2);
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List *list = path->target_nodes;
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ListCell *lc = list_head(list);
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/*
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* Create the first vertex. The create_vertex function will
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* create the rest of the path, if necessary.
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*/
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create_vertex(css, lfirst(lc), lnext(list, lc), list);
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/*
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* If this path is a variable, take the list that was accumulated
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* in the vertex/edge creation, create a path datum, and add to the
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* scantuple slot.
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*/
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if (path->path_attr_num != InvalidAttrNumber)
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{
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TupleTableSlot *scantuple;
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PlanState *ps;
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Datum result;
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ps = css->css.ss.ps.lefttree;
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scantuple = ps->ps_ExprContext->ecxt_scantuple;
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result = make_path(css->path_values);
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scantuple->tts_values[path->path_attr_num - 1] = result;
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scantuple->tts_isnull[path->path_attr_num - 1] = false;
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}
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css->path_values = NIL;
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}
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}
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static TupleTableSlot *exec_cypher_create(CustomScanState *node)
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{
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cypher_create_custom_scan_state *css =
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(cypher_create_custom_scan_state *)node;
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EState *estate = css->css.ss.ps.state;
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ExprContext *econtext = css->css.ss.ps.ps_ExprContext;
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TupleTableSlot *slot;
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bool terminal = CYPHER_CLAUSE_IS_TERMINAL(css->flags);
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bool used = false;
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/*
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* If the CREATE clause was the final cypher clause written then we aren't
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* returning anything from this result node. So the exec_cypher_create
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* function will only be called once. Therefore we will process all tuples
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* from the subtree at once.
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*/
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do
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{
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/*Process the subtree first */
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Decrement_Estate_CommandId(estate)
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slot = ExecProcNode(node->ss.ps.lefttree);
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Increment_Estate_CommandId(estate)
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/* break when there are no tuples */
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if (TupIsNull(slot))
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{
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break;
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}
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/* setup the scantuple that the process_pattern needs */
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econtext->ecxt_scantuple =
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node->ss.ps.lefttree->ps_ProjInfo->pi_exprContext->ecxt_scantuple;
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process_pattern(css);
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/*
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* This may not be necessary. If we have an empty pattern, nothing was
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* inserted and the current command Id was not used. So, only flag it
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* if there is a non empty pattern.
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*/
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if (list_length(css->pattern) > 0)
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{
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/* the current command Id has been used */
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used = true;
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}
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} while (terminal);
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/*
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* If the current command Id wasn't used, nothing was inserted and we're
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* done.
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*/
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if (!used)
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{
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return NULL;
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}
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/* update the current command Id */
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CommandCounterIncrement();
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/* if this was a terminal CREATE just return NULL */
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if (terminal)
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{
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return NULL;
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}
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econtext->ecxt_scantuple = ExecProject(node->ss.ps.lefttree->ps_ProjInfo);
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return ExecProject(node->ss.ps.ps_ProjInfo);
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}
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static void end_cypher_create(CustomScanState *node)
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{
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cypher_create_custom_scan_state *css =
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(cypher_create_custom_scan_state *)node;
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ListCell *lc;
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// increment the command counter
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CommandCounterIncrement();
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ExecEndNode(node->ss.ps.lefttree);
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foreach (lc, css->pattern)
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{
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cypher_create_path *path = lfirst(lc);
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ListCell *lc2;
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foreach (lc2, path->target_nodes)
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{
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cypher_target_node *cypher_node =
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(cypher_target_node *)lfirst(lc2);
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if (!CYPHER_TARGET_NODE_INSERT_ENTITY(cypher_node->flags))
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{
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continue;
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}
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// close all indices for the node
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ExecCloseIndices(cypher_node->resultRelInfo);
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// close the relation itself
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table_close(cypher_node->resultRelInfo->ri_RelationDesc,
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RowExclusiveLock);
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}
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}
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}
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static void rescan_cypher_create(CustomScanState *node)
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{
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ereport(ERROR, (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
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errmsg("cypher create clause cannot be rescanned"),
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errhint("its unsafe to use joins in a query with a Cypher CREATE clause")));
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}
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Node *create_cypher_create_plan_state(CustomScan *cscan)
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{
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cypher_create_custom_scan_state *cypher_css =
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palloc0(sizeof(cypher_create_custom_scan_state));
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cypher_create_target_nodes *target_nodes;
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char *serialized_data;
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Const *c;
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cypher_css->cs = cscan;
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// get the serialized data structure from the Const and deserialize it.
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c = linitial(cscan->custom_private);
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serialized_data = (char *)c->constvalue;
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target_nodes = stringToNode(serialized_data);
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Assert(is_ag_node(target_nodes, cypher_create_target_nodes));
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cypher_css->path_values = NIL;
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cypher_css->pattern = target_nodes->paths;
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cypher_css->flags = target_nodes->flags;
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cypher_css->graph_oid = target_nodes->graph_oid;
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cypher_css->css.ss.ps.type = T_CustomScanState;
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cypher_css->css.methods = &cypher_create_exec_methods;
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return (Node *)cypher_css;
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}
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/*
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* Create the edge entity.
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*/
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static void create_edge(cypher_create_custom_scan_state *css,
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cypher_target_node *node, Datum prev_vertex_id,
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ListCell *next, List *list)
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{
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bool isNull;
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EState *estate = css->css.ss.ps.state;
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ExprContext *econtext = css->css.ss.ps.ps_ExprContext;
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ResultRelInfo *resultRelInfo = node->resultRelInfo;
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ResultRelInfo **old_estate_es_result_relations = NULL;
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TupleTableSlot *elemTupleSlot = node->elemTupleSlot;
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TupleTableSlot *scanTupleSlot = econtext->ecxt_scantuple;
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Datum id;
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Datum start_id, end_id, next_vertex_id;
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List *prev_path = css->path_values;
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Assert(node->type == LABEL_KIND_EDGE);
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Assert(lfirst(next) != NULL);
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/*
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* Create the next vertex before creating the edge. We need the
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* next vertex's id.
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*/
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css->path_values = NIL;
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next_vertex_id = create_vertex(css, lfirst(next), lnext(list, next), list);
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/*
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* Set the start and end vertex ids
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*/
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if (node->dir == CYPHER_REL_DIR_RIGHT)
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{
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// create pattern (prev_vertex)-[edge]->(next_vertex)
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start_id = prev_vertex_id;
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end_id = next_vertex_id;
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}
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else if (node->dir == CYPHER_REL_DIR_LEFT)
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{
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// create pattern (prev_vertex)<-[edge]-(next_vertex)
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start_id = next_vertex_id;
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end_id = prev_vertex_id;
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}
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else
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{
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ereport(ERROR,
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(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
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errmsg("edge direction must be specified in a CREATE clause")));
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}
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/*
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* Set estate's result relation to the vertex's result
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* relation.
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*
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* Note: This obliterates what was their previously
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*/
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/* save the old result relation info */
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old_estate_es_result_relations = estate->es_result_relations;
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estate->es_result_relations = &resultRelInfo;
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ExecClearTuple(elemTupleSlot);
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// Graph Id for the edge
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id = ExecEvalExpr(node->id_expr_state, econtext, &isNull);
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elemTupleSlot->tts_values[edge_tuple_id] = id;
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elemTupleSlot->tts_isnull[edge_tuple_id] = isNull;
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// Graph id for the starting vertex
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elemTupleSlot->tts_values[edge_tuple_start_id] = start_id;
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elemTupleSlot->tts_isnull[edge_tuple_start_id] = false;
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// Graph id for the ending vertex
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elemTupleSlot->tts_values[edge_tuple_end_id] = end_id;
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elemTupleSlot->tts_isnull[edge_tuple_end_id] = false;
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// Edge's properties map
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elemTupleSlot->tts_values[edge_tuple_properties] =
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scanTupleSlot->tts_values[node->prop_attr_num];
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elemTupleSlot->tts_isnull[edge_tuple_properties] =
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scanTupleSlot->tts_isnull[node->prop_attr_num];
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// Insert the new edge
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insert_entity_tuple(resultRelInfo, elemTupleSlot, estate);
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/* restore the old result relation info */
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estate->es_result_relations = old_estate_es_result_relations;
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/*
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* When the edge is used by clauses higher in the execution tree
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* we need to create an edge datum. When the edge is a variable,
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* add to the scantuple slot. When the edge is part of a path
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* variable, add to the list.
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*/
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if (CYPHER_TARGET_NODE_OUTPUT(node->flags))
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{
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PlanState *ps = css->css.ss.ps.lefttree;
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TupleTableSlot *scantuple = ps->ps_ExprContext->ecxt_scantuple;
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Datum result;
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result = make_edge(
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id, start_id, end_id, CStringGetDatum(node->label_name),
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PointerGetDatum(scanTupleSlot->tts_values[node->prop_attr_num]));
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if (CYPHER_TARGET_NODE_IN_PATH(node->flags))
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{
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prev_path = lappend(prev_path, DatumGetPointer(result));
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css->path_values = list_concat(prev_path, css->path_values);
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}
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if (CYPHER_TARGET_NODE_IS_VARIABLE(node->flags))
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{
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scantuple->tts_values[node->tuple_position - 1] = result;
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scantuple->tts_isnull[node->tuple_position - 1] = false;
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}
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}
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}
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/*
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* Creates the vertex entity, returns the vertex's id in case the caller is
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* the create_edge function.
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*/
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static Datum create_vertex(cypher_create_custom_scan_state *css,
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cypher_target_node *node, ListCell *next, List *list)
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{
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bool isNull;
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Datum id;
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EState *estate = css->css.ss.ps.state;
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ExprContext *econtext = css->css.ss.ps.ps_ExprContext;
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ResultRelInfo *resultRelInfo = node->resultRelInfo;
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TupleTableSlot *elemTupleSlot = node->elemTupleSlot;
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TupleTableSlot *scanTupleSlot = econtext->ecxt_scantuple;
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Assert(node->type == LABEL_KIND_VERTEX);
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/*
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* Vertices in a path might already exists. If they do get the id
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* to pass to the edges before and after it. Otherwise, insert the
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* new vertex into it's table and then pass the id along.
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*/
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if (CYPHER_TARGET_NODE_INSERT_ENTITY(node->flags))
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{
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ResultRelInfo **old_estate_es_result_relations = NULL;
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/*
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* Set estate's result relation to the vertex's result
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* relation.
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*
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* Note: This obliterates what was their previously
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*/
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/* save the old result relation info */
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old_estate_es_result_relations = estate->es_result_relations;
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estate->es_result_relations = &resultRelInfo;
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ExecClearTuple(elemTupleSlot);
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// get the next graphid for this vertex.
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id = ExecEvalExpr(node->id_expr_state, econtext, &isNull);
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elemTupleSlot->tts_values[vertex_tuple_id] = id;
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elemTupleSlot->tts_isnull[vertex_tuple_id] = isNull;
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// get the properties for this vertex
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elemTupleSlot->tts_values[vertex_tuple_properties] =
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scanTupleSlot->tts_values[node->prop_attr_num];
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elemTupleSlot->tts_isnull[vertex_tuple_properties] =
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scanTupleSlot->tts_isnull[node->prop_attr_num];
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// Insert the new vertex
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insert_entity_tuple(resultRelInfo, elemTupleSlot, estate);
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/* restore the old result relation info */
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estate->es_result_relations = old_estate_es_result_relations;
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/*
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* When the vertex is used by clauses higher in the execution tree
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* we need to create a vertex datum. When the vertex is a variable,
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* add to the scantuple slot. When the vertex is part of a path
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* variable, add to the list.
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*/
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if (CYPHER_TARGET_NODE_OUTPUT(node->flags))
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{
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TupleTableSlot *scantuple;
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PlanState *ps;
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Datum result;
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ps = css->css.ss.ps.lefttree;
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scantuple = ps->ps_ExprContext->ecxt_scantuple;
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// make the vertex agtype
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result = make_vertex(id, CStringGetDatum(node->label_name),
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PointerGetDatum(scanTupleSlot->tts_values[node->prop_attr_num]));
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// append to the path list
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if (CYPHER_TARGET_NODE_IN_PATH(node->flags))
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{
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css->path_values = lappend(css->path_values,
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DatumGetPointer(result));
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}
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/*
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* Put the vertex in the correct spot in the scantuple, so parent
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* execution nodes can reference the newly created variable.
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*/
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if (CYPHER_TARGET_NODE_IS_VARIABLE(node->flags))
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{
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scantuple->tts_values[node->tuple_position - 1] = result;
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scantuple->tts_isnull[node->tuple_position - 1] = false;
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}
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}
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}
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else
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{
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agtype *a;
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agtype_value *v;
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agtype_value *id_value;
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TupleTableSlot *scantuple;
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PlanState *ps;
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ps = css->css.ss.ps.lefttree;
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scantuple = ps->ps_ExprContext->ecxt_scantuple;
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// get the vertex agtype in the scanTupleSlot
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a = DATUM_GET_AGTYPE_P(scantuple->tts_values[node->tuple_position - 1]);
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// Convert to an agtype value
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v = get_ith_agtype_value_from_container(&a->root, 0);
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if (v->type != AGTV_VERTEX)
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{
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ereport(ERROR,
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(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
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errmsg("agtype must resolve to a vertex")));
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}
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// extract the id agtype field
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id_value = GET_AGTYPE_VALUE_OBJECT_VALUE(v, "id");
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// extract the graphid and cast to a Datum
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id = GRAPHID_GET_DATUM(id_value->val.int_value);
|
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/*
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* Its possible the variable has already been deleted. There are two
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* ways this can happen. One is the query explicitly deleted the
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* variable, the is_deleted flag will catch that. However, it is
|
* possible the user deleted the vertex using another variable name. We
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* need to scan the table to find the vertex's current status relative
|
* to this CREATE clause. If the variable was initially created in this
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* clause, we can skip this check, because the transaction system
|
* guarantees that nothing can happen to that tuple, as far as we are
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* concerned with at this time.
|
*/
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if (!SAFE_TO_SKIP_EXISTENCE_CHECK(node->flags))
|
{
|
if (!entity_exists(estate, css->graph_oid, DATUM_GET_GRAPHID(id)))
|
{
|
ereport(ERROR,
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(errcode(ERRCODE_OBJECT_NOT_IN_PREREQUISITE_STATE),
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errmsg("vertex assigned to variable %s was deleted",
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node->variable_name)));
|
}
|
}
|
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if (CYPHER_TARGET_NODE_IN_PATH(node->flags))
|
{
|
Datum vertex = scanTupleSlot->tts_values[node->tuple_position - 1];
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css->path_values = lappend(css->path_values,
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DatumGetPointer(vertex));
|
}
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}
|
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// If the path continues, create the next edge, passing the vertex's id.
|
if (next != NULL)
|
{
|
create_edge(css, lfirst(next), id, lnext(list, next), list);
|
}
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return id;
|
}
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